> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://cactal.ai/docs/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Create an item

> Creates an item at the end of the collection’s manual order. Scalar values go in `data` keyed by field key and are validated against the field types — unknown keys are rejected, required fields must be present, `plain_text` and `markdown` are capped at 1,048,576 bytes (markdown must not contain raw HTML), `date` values are ISO 8601 with timezone, and `color` values are normalized to hex. Relationship and asset values go in the side maps: `references` (`reference`: an item id; `multi_reference`: an ordered array of up to 1,000 ids), `images` (`image`: an asset id or `{ assetId, altText }`; `gallery`: an ordered array of up to 25 of those), and `files` (`file`: an asset id or `{ assetId }`). `slug` is optional — it is derived from `data.title` or `data.name` when omitted. Set a non-future `publishedAt` to create an already-published item, or a future `publishAt` to schedule it; the two fields are mutually exclusive.



## OpenAPI

````yaml /api-reference/openapi.json post /cms/collections/{collectionId}/items
openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  title: Cactal API
  version: 1.0.0
  description: >-
    The Cactal public API. Create, edit, publish, and operate websites
    programmatically. Authenticate every request with an API key sent as
    `Authorization: Bearer <key>`.
servers:
  - url: https://api.cactal.ai/v1
security:
  - apiKey: []
tags:
  - name: Documentation
    description: >-
      Search and read the Cactal product documentation for concepts, guides,
      agent workflows, platform behavior, and API operations.
  - name: Feedback
    description: >-
      Submit free-form product feedback from users and agents to the Cactal
      feedback inbox.
  - name: Websites
    description: >-
      Create and manage websites — the top-level resource that owns source code,
      content, assets, domains, and analytics.
  - name: Website editors
    description: >-
      Grant, list, and revoke website-scoped editor access, and invite
      collaborators to a single website by email.
  - name: API keys
    description: >-
      Create, scope, rotate, and revoke the API keys that authenticate
      programmatic and agent access.
  - name: Source code
    description: >-
      Read and edit the framework source files of a website draft. Mutations
      require an edit lease.
  - name: Publishing
    description: Validate, build, publish, and roll back website versions.
  - name: CMS collections
    description: >-
      Define the content model: collections of structured content owned by a
      website.
  - name: CMS fields
    description: Manage the typed fields that make up a collection schema.
  - name: CMS items
    description: >-
      Create, query, publish, and organize the content entries inside a
      collection.
  - name: Domains
    description: >-
      Manage platform subdomains and custom domains, including DNS verification
      and the primary domain.
  - name: Assets
    description: Upload and manage website files and images served from the Cactal CDN.
  - name: Media generation
    description: >-
      Generate reference-guided website images that are stored as ordinary
      Cactal CDN assets.
  - name: Project Context
    description: >-
      Upload private durable reference material that the website agent can
      search, read, and inspect.
  - name: Analytics
    description: >-
      Read first-party traffic analytics for a website and export datasets as
      CSV.
  - name: Organizations
    description: Manage organizations, members, and organization-wide invitations.
  - name: Audit log
    description: >-
      Read the immutable record of actions performed in an organization by users
      and API keys.
  - name: Billing
    description: >-
      Read billing state and manage plans, site capacity, and prepaid usage
      balance. Every billing operation requires the organization owner role,
      which API keys cannot hold — today these operations are performed from the
      dashboard, return 403 for API-key callers, and are hidden from MCP tool
      lists.
paths:
  /cms/collections/{collectionId}/items:
    post:
      tags:
        - CMS items
      summary: Create an item
      description: >-
        Creates an item at the end of the collection’s manual order. Scalar
        values go in `data` keyed by field key and are validated against the
        field types — unknown keys are rejected, required fields must be
        present, `plain_text` and `markdown` are capped at 1,048,576 bytes
        (markdown must not contain raw HTML), `date` values are ISO 8601 with
        timezone, and `color` values are normalized to hex. Relationship and
        asset values go in the side maps: `references` (`reference`: an item id;
        `multi_reference`: an ordered array of up to 1,000 ids), `images`
        (`image`: an asset id or `{ assetId, altText }`; `gallery`: an ordered
        array of up to 25 of those), and `files` (`file`: an asset id or `{
        assetId }`). `slug` is optional — it is derived from `data.title` or
        `data.name` when omitted. Set a non-future `publishedAt` to create an
        already-published item, or a future `publishAt` to schedule it; the two
        fields are mutually exclusive.
      operationId: cms.items.create
      parameters:
        - name: collectionId
          in: path
          required: true
          schema:
            type: string
            minLength: 1
      requestBody:
        required: false
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              type: object
              properties:
                slug:
                  type: string
                  pattern: ^[a-z0-9][a-z0-9-]{0,255}$
                publishedAt:
                  description: >-
                    Initial publication timestamp. Must not be in the future.
                    Omit for a draft, or use `publishAt` to schedule
                    publication.
                  anyOf:
                    - {}
                    - type: 'null'
                publishAt:
                  description: >-
                    Future absolute timestamp for scheduled publication. Cannot
                    be combined with `publishedAt`.
                  anyOf:
                    - {}
                    - type: 'null'
                data:
                  default: {}
                  type: object
                  propertyNames:
                    type: string
                  additionalProperties: {}
                references:
                  type: object
                  propertyNames:
                    type: string
                  additionalProperties:
                    anyOf:
                      - type: string
                        minLength: 1
                      - maxItems: 1000
                        type: array
                        items:
                          type: string
                          minLength: 1
                      - type: 'null'
                images:
                  type: object
                  propertyNames:
                    type: string
                  additionalProperties:
                    anyOf:
                      - anyOf:
                          - type: string
                            minLength: 1
                          - type: object
                            properties:
                              assetId:
                                type: string
                                minLength: 1
                              altText:
                                anyOf:
                                  - type: string
                                    maxLength: 2000
                                  - type: 'null'
                            required:
                              - assetId
                            additionalProperties: false
                      - maxItems: 25
                        type: array
                        items:
                          anyOf:
                            - type: string
                              minLength: 1
                            - type: object
                              properties:
                                assetId:
                                  type: string
                                  minLength: 1
                                altText:
                                  anyOf:
                                    - type: string
                                      maxLength: 2000
                                    - type: 'null'
                              required:
                                - assetId
                              additionalProperties: false
                      - type: 'null'
                files:
                  type: object
                  propertyNames:
                    type: string
                  additionalProperties:
                    anyOf:
                      - anyOf:
                          - type: string
                            minLength: 1
                          - type: object
                            properties:
                              assetId:
                                type: string
                                minLength: 1
                            required:
                              - assetId
                      - type: 'null'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: >-
            Identity of the created item. Read the full item back with the
            get-item endpoint.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: object
                properties:
                  id:
                    type: string
                    description: Id of the created item.
                  slug:
                    type: string
                    description: >-
                      Slug of the created item, derived from `data.title` or
                      `data.name` when not provided.
                  publishedAt:
                    anyOf:
                      - type: string
                        format: date-time
                      - type: 'null'
                    description: >-
                      `null` when the item was created as a draft; the publish
                      timestamp otherwise.
                  publishAt:
                    anyOf:
                      - type: string
                        format: date-time
                      - type: 'null'
                    description: >-
                      Future publication time when the item was created as
                      scheduled; `null` otherwise.
                required:
                  - id
                  - slug
                  - publishedAt
                  - publishAt
                additionalProperties: false
        '400':
          description: >-
            Validation failed. The response `message` names the first invalid
            field.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ServiceError'
        '401':
          description: Missing, invalid, expired, or revoked API key.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ServiceError'
        '403':
          description: The authenticated principal lacks the required capability.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ServiceError'
        '404':
          description: >-
            The resource does not exist or is outside the principal’s access
            scope.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ServiceError'
        '409':
          description: The request conflicts with the current state of the resource.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ServiceError'
        '429':
          description: >-
            Rate limit exceeded. Retry after the number of seconds in the
            `Retry-After` header.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ServiceError'
components:
  schemas:
    ServiceError:
      type: object
      required:
        - kind
        - message
      description: >-
        Canonical error body returned by every non-2xx response. Extra fields
        carry error-specific details.
      properties:
        kind:
          type: string
          enum:
            - validation
            - unauthorized
            - forbidden
            - not_found
            - conflict
            - rate_limited
            - internal
          description: Stable, machine-readable error category.
        message:
          type: string
          description: Human-readable explanation of the failure.
        suggestion:
          type: string
          description: >-
            What to do next when the failure has a known fix; may name the exact
            operation to call.
        validValues:
          type: array
          items:
            type: string
          description: The acceptable values for the failing field, when the set is closed.
      additionalProperties: true
  securitySchemes:
    apiKey:
      type: http
      scheme: bearer
      description: >-
        Cactal API key. Create one in the dashboard or via `POST /apiKeys`. The
        plaintext key is shown once at creation.

````